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What on-device inference changes

What on-device inference changes

articleSelf-paced

Understand the deployment responsibilities that move into the app.

1. Runtime selection

Task APIs hide much of model management. A runtime such as LiteRT-LM gives more control but makes model compatibility, delivery and hardware behavior explicit engineering work.

2. Model artifacts

Weights, tokenizer and configuration form a compatible package. A file with the right extension is not necessarily supported by the chosen runtime. Pin and test the complete package.

3. Offline promise

A feature is only offline-ready after required assets are available. Explain first-download requirements and preserve a non-AI experience before setup completes.

Worked scenario

An app opens without internet after installation but has never downloaded the model. The offline feature is not ready yet.

Apply it

Compare a task-specific API and a custom local runtime for the same classification task.

Check your understanding

You can name the assets and runtime assumptions required for offline operation. Explain the decision and show evidence from your implementation or design. If you cannot demonstrate it yet, revisit the relevant section before continuing.

YOUR LEARNING JOURNEY

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What on-device inference changes | On-device AI on Android | Android Engineers